The Theories Of A Communicable Disease - 1878 Words

Epidemiology can be defined as a medical science discipline that arranges the structure for studying the distribution and determinants of health, communicable disease, and circumstances related to health status. The epidemiology research help to understand in what means a person catch diseases or disorders, the changes, and how the disorders affect the population. The nurses that work with these communities to help identify the onset of communicable diseases determine new victims, the patterns it spread, the causes or preventive methods are known as community or public health nursing (Maurer, Smith, 2013). The purpose of this paper is to explain on the concepts of a communicable disease â€Å"Chickenpox† with its own unique epidemiology and†¦show more content†¦These rashes will go through stages of blistering, bursting, drying and crushing over and it takes about 5 to 7 days for this process to complete, by 10 to 21 days all the blisters have crusted over (CDC 2016). Once there is a dry scabs formation, the virus is unlikely to spread. Chickenpox disease can cause serious complications on infants, adults, adolescents, pregnant women and those with weakened immune system like HIV/Aids or cancer patients, people with organ transplants, on chemotherapy, immunosuppressive medications or long-term use of steroids. Complications includes pneumonia, dehydration, sepsis, bleeding problems, children having bacterial infection like group A streptococcal on the skin and soft tissues, and death to unvaccinated person. If a pregnant woman is infected with Chickenpox at her first trimester, the diseases can cause rare congenital symptoms on the fetal which presents as congenital varicella syndrome, low birth weight, atrophy, neurological abnormalities, or scarring of the skin and eyes (Maurer Smith 2013). Chickenpox can best be prevented by given the dose of varicella vaccine to children, adolescents, adults and the herpes zoster vaccine for people age 60 and above (Maurer Smith 2013). Generally, people who get the vaccine will not get chickenpox, however, if the vaccinated person get chickenpox, the symptoms is usually mild fever or no fever, fewer red spots or blisters. The treatment of acute infection ofShow MoreRelatedThe Revitalization Of Respiratory Disorder875 Words   |  4 Pagesof program of awareness about poisonous substances which cause respiratory disease and how to prevent from these communicable diseases. Key words: Tuberculosis, Public Health law, ethics, communicable disease. Critiques: In this article the author directly stated the problem, which is death of population from tuberculosis, and rate of morbidity and mortality was very high. In the mid of 1953s prevention of theses disease was very low but at the beginning of 1984 it was steadily declined becauseRead MoreCritically Compare and Contrast Community Psychology and Public Health Approaches to Social Problems851 Words   |  4 Pagesexploitative social and economic structures’ (Tutorial letter 102/0/2013for Pyc4811, 2013) Public health, like community psychology, focuses on prevention of disease. It is defined as â€Å"the science and practice of protecting and improving the health of a community as by preventative medicine; health education; control of communicable diseases; application of sanitary measures and monitoring of environmental hazards† by the American Heritage Dictionary (www.ahdictionary.com) Like community psychologyRead MoreTheory and the Nursing Process942 Words   |  4 Pages Theory and the Nursing Process Kenneth L. Harris University of Phoenix Community and Family Nursing NSG 420 June 22, 2015 Kimberly Lewis RN, MSN-Ed Theory and the Nursing Process The theoretical basis for public and community nurses began in the nineteenth century with Florence Nightingale. Nightingale believed in the prevention and surveillance of diseases. She further believed that a disease was more prevalent in poor environments. She proved that good health was more prevalent with a goodRead MoreJohn Snow: Cholera1295 Words   |  6 Pagesindividuals and believed improper sewage filtration was to blame as well as a means of spreading the disease from person to person. However, previous explanations of how cholera was contracted consisted of the theory of airborne infection. This theory proposed that cholera was contracted by inhaling air at low levels of altitude by such people as workers in slaughterhouses and bone merchants. This theory also proposed that the foul-smelling odors associated with these occupations were closely correlatedRead MoreAssessment Of Health Protection As Part Of A Public Health1719 Words   |  7 Pagesanalysis of an env ironmental hazard, The impact of communicable diseases and environmental hazards within public health and the factors that determine the severity of that impact will also be discussed. Public Health (PH) Wales was established as a National Health Service (NHS) in October 2009. One of its four statutory functions is to provide and manage a range of services relating to the surveillance, prevention and control of communicable diseases (Wales, P.H. 2013). Ensuring the safety of the Public’sRead MoreRisks of Nursing Essay1383 Words   |  6 Pagesbecause of a lot of new diseases that have spread overtime. Although local hospitals and the government have been able to prevent the employees from getting ill; it is still likely to happen. Most people that decide to choose nursing as their major or profession assume that they will receive all positive benefits, but that assumed theory is not always the scenario. Many nurses do not initially realize that their career could possibly altar their health by: catching diseases, needle and syringe misuseRead MoreEthical Dilemma Of Mandatory Vaccinations1065 Words   |  5 Pagesof cows infected with cowpox and developed the cowpox pustules on their hands. Cowpox was similar to the unusually deadly smallpox, but much milder and less contagious. Jenner developed the theory that exposure to cowpox somehow protected the dairymaids from smallpox (Coico Sunshine, 2015). To test his theory, Je nner preformed what we would consider today to be an extremely unethical experiment. He took pus from a cowpox lesion and introduced it into a scratch on the arm of a young boy. After theRead MoreThis Is Public Health - a Comparison Between Old and New Public Health Systems in Australia1595 Words   |  7 Pagespublic health organisations have become increasingly important and prevalent in our society. As the World Health Organisation has tried to define health as ‘a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity’, it is obvious that health is viewed from many perspectives today and this can help explain the trends and shifts in public health as it tries to address a more modern and relevant set of determinates of health. The determinatesRead MoreThe Importance Of Vaccines1531 Words   |  7 Pagesthe risk of exposure to diseases. The Center for Disease Control (CDC) recommends 29 doses of 9 vaccines plus an annual flu vaccine for children ages 0 to six (CDC, 2017). There are twelve diseases that have been considered potentially dangerous that children are routinely vaccinated against. They include: Measles, Mumps, Rubella, Diptheria, Tetanus, Pertussis, Polio, Hepatitis A and B, Pneumococcal disease, Varicella (Chicken Pox), and Haemophilus Influenza Type B (HIB disease). There is much debateRead MoreInfectious Diseases Are The Biggest Threat Of Global Health945 Words   |  4 PagesInfectious Diseases are the biggest threat to global health† â€Å"Infectious diseases constitute a major problem for the world, but even more so in the developing world† (Fonkwo, 2008). Infectious diseases are caused by pathogenic microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, parasites or fungi; the diseases can be transmitted, directly or indirectly, from one person to another (WHO, 2015). No country can afford to remain distant in the war against these diseases, especially given the potentially far-reaching

Watching Tv Makes You Smarter - 1392 Words

Everyday people are shown what has been referred to as an idiot box, boob tube, or â€Å"telly†, but more familiarly known as T.V. There is something available on T.V. for almost all types of viewers. There are cartoons for children, shows for seniors, daytime series for housewives, wildlife programs for nature enthusiasts, and the list is endless. The question is, is watching T.V. helping or hurting us? While some people argue that watching television is counter-productive, stimulating and interesting shows may actually be benefitting an individual’s knowledge. In â€Å"Watching TV Makes You Smarter† Steven Johnson argues that reality and informative television affects people in positive ways and that the idea of television making us brain dead is†¦show more content†¦The author sheds light on the idea that younger generations are affected in a positive way when they watch reality T.V. While viewers are engaged watching a show, they learn to think criti cally and analyze environments and situations. Johnson discusses that in watching these shows, even reality TV for example, â€Å"kids are forced to think like grown-ups: analyzing complex social networks, managing resources, tracking subtle narrative intertwining’s, recognizing long-term patterns†(Johnson 294). I believe this could be a positive impact, but could also have some negative outcomes. Johnson believes that even bad T.V. is good T.V. because it teaches real world situations. This is where I believe the negative impact of the exposure of T.V. comes into play, because shows with high levels of violence could lead to the viewer reenacting the seen behavior; this goes for not only violence but other things as well. He also refers to a show that he considers nourishing; the finished series of 24, that â€Å"you have to pay attention, make inferences, track shifting social relationships† (Johnson 279). The benefit of these shows does not come from learnin g and following the characters’ actions; it comes from thinking and questioning situations. Studies done by Matthew Gentzkow, an assistant professor of economics at the university s graduate school of business, and Jesse M. Shapiro conducted a study collecting data from cities where preschoolers were exposed to

The Illustrated Man - Technology free essay sample

The Illustrated Man is a collection of short stories ranging from lives in outer space to families living on Earth. All the stories tell of event in the future, but they are all different. Ray Bradbury’s unique stories all have an underlying theme of technology and the psychology of people. Bradbury predicts technology as good as well as bad. However, he mostly depicts technology as destructive because people are dependent on it and take it for granted. In the book, there is a short story, â€Å"The Veldt†, that describes users of technology in the future and their dependence on it. The family lives in a home filled with machines that do everything for its owners. It is called the Happylife Home. The two children, Peter and Wendy, become fascinated with the nursery which connects to the children telepathically and projects what they imagine. They soon become attached to the room and replace their parents with the electronics. We will write a custom essay sample on The Illustrated Man Technology or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The parents realize the home is taking away from their lives since they are not living to the fullest. They decide to correct their way of life by leaving the home, but it’s too late because the children became addicted and attached. Peter and Wendy kill their parents by locking them in the nursery and letting the machines kill them. Ray Bradbury predicts in the future, people will have luxuries of doing nothing at all because high tech electronics will replace them to do their work. It seems like the future makes peoples lives better because they are at ease and relaxing. However, it is actually wasting their lives away. They replace normal activities in life and even harm its owners. Despite the story being fiction, it can be related to the present and people’s dependency on electronics. The Veldt† is a very good example of technological changes that deplete peoples’ lives. Another story, â€Å"Marionettes Inc†, shows the bad side of technology changes, as well. â€Å"Marionettes Inc† begins when a husband, Brawling, orders himself a robot to replace him to perform his obligations while he has fun. The conflict starts when his duplicate robot expresses anger because Brawling tr ied to lock it away. The robot explains he is is in love with his wife and tries to stop Brawling from calling for help. Brawling hears his duplicate say, â€Å"Goodbye†: probably the last word he hears before he dies. Brawling’s encounter with his robot shows that people take technological opportunities for granted by changing electronics to do wrong things for them. The creation of the robot allows Braling to escape from his unloving wife. While it seems like an innocent idea, it actually violates trust. Bradbury infers how people become lazy and irresponsible because of technology. People in the future rely on their android to solve their problems instead of using effort to find a solution . At the end, the character learns a lesson when the robot turns on him. Marionettes Inc† illustrates how technology affects people and causes them to be careless and immature. In â€Å"The City† the destructiveness of technology to humans is more apparent. A rocket from Earth lands on a planet with a large city on it. They begin to explore but soon realize the city wasn’t as empty as it seems. The city, designed by a dead civilization killed by human biological weapons, was waiting for them. It captures the astronauts and use the bodies to return to Earth and start a biological attack. A theme in this story is the abuse of technology. Humans used advanced weapons in their favor to kill off an entire race. The city is a tool used for revenge and once it achieves its goal, it has nothing to do and dies. The city is an example of a corrupt way of using technology. It isn’t used as a home for people like a real city instead it destroys other’s homes. Ray Bradbury’s The Illustrated Man shows how technological advances skyrocket causing people to take them for granted and defile their purposes. Overall people’s lives become worse because they rely on technology and once it’s gone they will be undermined. We can learn from Ray Bradbury’s short stories by using technology in moderation and prevent it from becoming the center of our lives.

There are many people that think that Odysseus isn Essays

There are many people that think that Odysseus isn't heroic because he got all of his crew men killed durin g their return trip to Ithaca. He has lied to them and even initiated a series of bad luck towards him and his men. But there's also many others people that think he is the most heroic person, because he saved his men from different problems they faced during the jou r ney. Odysseus was heroic because through two creatures he defeated them. The creatures were the Cyclops and Polyphemus son of Poseidon and at the land of the dead. Odysseus and his men are in the cave of Polyphemus eating all of his expecting him to obey the Greek hospitality. Instead of being okay with it Polyphemus eats two of Odysseus' men. Odysseus tells Poyphemus that his name is "Nobody". If only the men could get but there is a big obstacle in their way a huge boulder, that Polyphemus can move out of the way. Ody s seus has prayed to Athena the goddess of wisdom to help him figure something. An olive branch appears enabling the men to create a spear and blind Polyphemus. The men have the Cyclops get drunk enough that he will fall asleep and stab him with spear, now all they have to do is figure out how to get out of the cave.

The Social Side Of Japanese Baseball essays

The Social Side Of Japanese Baseball essays The Japanese have historically been adapters of ideas from other lands, and anyone familiar with Asian history knows that Japans early culture was greatly influenced by the Chinese. Advanced civilization developed much earlier in China, of course, but once the Japanese began forming their own culture, development was rapid as they sought to catch up. However, the borrowing did not stop after a foundation for ancient culture, but has continued though the present day, and has expanded to influence almost every aspect of life. After World War II, many countries were completely demolished physically and mentally. Among the countries was Japan. Countless numbers of people were dead, and land, buildings, and entire cities were destroyed. For the first time in their history, the emperor had spoken to the public, which tarnished his immortal reputation. During the postwar years, Japan looked to the major powers of the world to develop a foundation for a new country. Included in the foundation was a need for new ideas and dreams. They did not completely erase thousands of years of tradition and culture, but many international ideas were taken and transformed as had been done in the past. In the movie Mr. Baseball, a Japanese woman described the borrowing techniques. "Japan takes the best from all over the world and makes it Hers" (Welles). Included in the world powers of the time was America, and therefore, Japan borrowed several ideas from the United States. One such idea was the national pastime, baseball. Although the fine arts in Japan were based on the Chinese model, they were, nevertheless, characterized by a strong, unmistakable creative element of their own. The same phenomenon held true for baseball. The Japanese borrowed the game from America, but in developing it, they added many original touches not seen in the West. The basic game as it is played in Japan and America is the same, but the subtle and so...

Marketing Simulation Report for the Product PirateEye Term Paper

Marketing Simulation Report for the Product PirateEye - Term Paper Example The term paper "Marketing Simulation Report for the Product PirateEye" presents the outcome of a marketing simulation, which was undertaken as a brand manager for the introduction of the new product, PirateEye. When dealing with a monotonous competitor who has monopolized the market for such a long time, it is very difficult to penetrate the market and make any remarkable impressions. But this could be made possible in the midst of hard work and dedicated service. It is for this reason that as a brand manager, much time was taken to undertake a detailed marketing simulation to identify the rubrics of the present marine transport market and make necessary impact on the market. Presently, there are several services and product providers in the marine transport business. However, not much of these people deliver security systems to boat owners. There is actually only one competitor when it comes to the provision of pirate related security systems. This report, therefore, presents all po ssible options to the company to implement in order to ensure that the company achieves its goals for penetrating the current market. The report identifies the market target, the consumer behavior of the identified market, market segmentation, targeting, and positions, as well as the appropriate marketing mix to use in other to achieve the goals and objectives set for the company in the next six years. Recommendations are made throughout the report to on how competition with the existing competitor can be rigorous and result oriented.... There is actually only one competitor when it comes to the provision of pirate related security systems. This report therefore presents all possible options to the company to implement in order to ensure that the company achieves its goals for penetrating the current market. The report identifies the market target, the consumer behavior of the identified market, market segmentation, targeting and positions, as well as the appropriate marketing mix to use in other to achieve the goals and objectives set for the company in the next six years. Above all, recommendations are made through out the report to on how competition with the existing competitor can be rigorous and result oriented (Knill, and Tosun, 2008). Evaluation of the Targeted Market The target market referred to in this case are the customers with whom the company may want to do business (Jost, 2003). From this perspective, it can be said that boat owners on the coastal lands of the localized marine industry are the targete d market. This not withstanding, there is even a larger market for the company as the fortunes of globalization and break in corporate borders makes it possible to trade off products to boat owners all over the globe. The demographics of the targeted market are such that there can be two major groups of boat owners found. The first group is those who own larger boats whiles the second group is made up of those who own smaller boats. Currently, the business attention of those who own larger boats is on crude lifting while the business attention of those who own smaller boats is on human transport (quote). With any of these two however, there is a high level of security concern, especially when it comes to the issue of pirate activities. With

Rules and Regulations Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Rules and Regulations - Essay Example Expectation: â€Å"Students raising their hand†; all students will be needed to raise their hand any time they have a question. In addition to this, all students will be required to give adequate time to their colleagues to answer and contribute in the classroom conversation. This is to ensure that all students participate and contribute adequately during classes. Some students if left to decide whether to contribute or not may never contribute in class. As a measure to ensure full participation, constant encouragement to participate in classroom discussions and positive reinforcement will be implemented or encouraged. Expectation: â€Å"preparing to go home†; all students will be required to ensure their classrooms are clean by keeping away materials in the right place. They will put their chairs on top of the allocated desks/tables. The classroom will end by meeting at the assembly hall where the students and teachers discuss what they learned throughout the day (Franco & ODonoghue, 2004). The discussions will be conducted in the foreign language learnt in school in order to ensure effective practice of the