William Shakespeare and Julius Caesar Essay Example for Free

William Shakespeare and Julius Caesar Essay William Shakespeare was born on April 23, 1564. Records show that Shakespeare was baptized three days after he was born, on April 26, 1564. He grew up in a town called Stratford upon Avon. During his lifetime, Shakespeare had three jobs. He was a playwright, a businessman, and an actor. Shakespeare not only wrote plays, but also sonnets. His most famous sonnet would be â€Å"Sonnet 18†. Some of his greatest plays are The Tragedy of Julius Caesar and The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet. Shakespeare was known for stealing the ideas for his plays from other playwrights during his time. But, somehow he wrote magnificent plays and became the greatest playwright of all time. Shakespeare was also a businessman, just like his father. His father was a glove maker and a well respected man in the community. Although Shakespeare was not well respected, he was a successful businessman. He was a co-owner of The Globe Theatre, which was an amphitheatre located near the Themes River in England. Unfortunately, The Globe Theatre burnt down and was not able to be rebuilt by the time Shakespeare died. As an actor, Shakespeare did take part in some of his plays. Although he was never known to play the main roles. In some cases he would play a character that was important to the show.   Tragically, Shakespeare died on April 23, 1616. This is the day believed to be his birthday. Shakespeare was a very busy man during his life. He was an actor, a co-owner of The Globe Theatre, and the greatest playwright in history. The Tragedy of Julius Caesar Act I The major characters that start the play are Julius Caesar, Brutus, Cassius, Antony, and the soothsayer. Act I begins on February 15, when Caesar is celebrating his defeat over Pompey. The soothsayer warns Caesar, Beware the ides of March, but Caesar pays no attention to it. Cassius pulls Brutus aside to talk to him about Caesar and joining the conspiracy. Terrible weather is foreshadowing trouble. Act II The main characters in act II are Calpurnia, Caesar, Brutus, Portia, Cassius, and the other conspirators. Brutus joins the conspiracy and leads it. He tells Cassius and the other conspirators that there will be no oath, no Cicero, and no killing of Mark Antony. Calpurnia has a dream that Caesar is killed and convinces him not to go to the capitol. Decius reinterprets the dream and changes Caesars mind about going to the capitol. Portia begins to worry about Brutus because he hasnt been talking to her lately. Act III The main characters in this act are Caesar, Brutus, Antony, and the other conspirators. Caesar is again warned on his way to the capitol, but ignores it. The conspirators gather around Caesar in the capitol to discuss Metillus brother being released from banishment. Then they all stab and murder Caesar. Antony meets with the conspirators and pretends to be friends with them, but his real plan is to get revenge for Caesars death. Brutus allows Antony to speak at Caesars funeral. First Brutus speaks and wins over the crowd. Then Antony speaks and turns the crowd against Brutus and the conspirators by reading Caesars will. Act IV The main characters in this act are Octavius, Antony, Lepidus, Brutus, Cassius, and Caesars ghost. Antony, Octavius, and Lepidus are triumvirs, but Antony and Octavius are not sure whether or not Lepidus should rule with them. Brutus found out that Portia has died from swallowing fire. He is also arguing with Cassius a lot. Caesars ghost appears to Brutus and warns him that he will die at Philippi. Act V The main characters in act V are Octavius, Antony, Brutus, and Cassius. They all decide to meet in the field before the battle to talk. Cassius decides to run upon his own sword and kill himself. This is ironic because it is his birthday. Brutus finds out that Cassius is dead and decides to run upon his own sword too.

Englishmen 17th century :: essays research papers

FIRST ESSAY: Thomas Hobbes described the life of most Englishmen in the 17th century as â€Å"nasty, brutish and short.† How far does the evidence presented in Past Speaks chpt. 2, suggest that little had changed by the mid 18th century?   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Chapter two of Past Speaks, covers many different articles that discusses the many social classes that were present in Britain at that time. When Thomas Hobbes described the life of the Englishmen as â€Å"nasty, brutish and short.† he was partially correct. On the contrary he was also mistaken. Thomas Hobbes made a generalization of the Englishmen, and failed to mention some of the upper and profitable people of the British society. Obviously the wealthy and prosperous people were not included in this generalization that is made. Farmers from Norfolk were very successful, as stated in Past Speaks chapter 2, â€Å"Pointing out the practices which have succeeded so nobly here, may perhaps be of some use to other countries possessed of the same advantages, but unknowing in the art of them.† Arthur Young, a traveling one-man bureau, wrote about these farmers and successful cattle-breeding men. He speaks of a man by the name of Robert Bakewell, who turne d out to be a very wealthy man. Bakewell experimented in the breeding of cattle. He managed to breed a large amount of cattle that could produce more meat and less bone, in which he ended up shipping overseas to neighboring countries. Thomas Hobbes again, did not include these men in the comment he had made.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Henri Misson, visiting sportsmen to England did write on the sports and diversions of England. Misson writes â€Å"Anything that looks like fighting is delicious to an Englishman. If two little boys quarrel in the street, then passengers stop, make a ring round them in a moment, and set them against one another, that they may come to fisticuffs.† This piece does support Thomas Hobbes comment on the difference of Englishmen from the 17th to the 18th century. This seemed as little or nothing had changed with the society. Another quote from Past Speaks â€Å"these by-standers are not only other boys, porters and rabble, but all sorts of men of fashion; some thrusting by the mob that they may see plain†. This is evidence that not only the lower social class, but the upper class as well were enthused. This is evidence to Hobbes remark.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Thomas Hobbes however did not believe in Democracy.

A supermarket in california

Poetry Poetry is a form of literary art that uses aesthetic and rhythmic qualities of language to evoke meaning to an audience. In â€Å"A supermarket in California† by Allen Ginsberg, he uses symbolism and literary allusions to convey a man going through a crisis between the modern American consumerism, an individual's detachment with nature; following the ways of his idol Walt Whitman by living a spiritual natural lifestyle and also tell a story about his search for sexual acceptance among the society for homosexuals.Walt Whitman's work deals with nature and how modern ocieties have effects on the natural world. Also the use of Whitman in this poem is a device which Allen Ginsberg used to contract his idols version of reality and also sexuality. Allen Ginsbergs first literary device in the poem, â€Å"A supermarket in California† is the use of symbolism. Symbolism is the use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities. In (line 4) â€Å"l went into the neon fruit mark et†.The supermarket is symbolic of mass production in modern America while the neon is symbolic of how artificial the society has become and also opposes Allen's naturalistic way of living because here is nothing natural about a neon light. However he continues to seek some kind of approval from Walt by asking â€Å"Where are we going â€Å"Walt Whitman†, Overall the supermarket symbolizes how artificial the supermarket has become as a venue for food sales.These symbols relates Allen's his perspective of the supermarket compared to natural food/ street stores/ farmers market and he describes it as a symbol of the man-made consumerist nature of a supermarket. He then went on to talk about the peaches and the penumbras. â€Å"What peaches and what penumbras! Whole families shopping at night! Aisles full of husbands! Wives in the avocados, babies in the tomatoes! And you Garcia Lorca, what were you doing by the watermelon? (Lines 6-8).The fruit symbolizes his yearn for t he American family to be close to nature and got things in little quantities rather than mass produced goods. He also wished the society was still close; his description of the family showed the family all over the place not making unilateral decision and not doing things as a whole rather as individuals. The families is symbolic of how everyone is going about their lives based on the â€Å"society's idea† of what a mainstream family should be hence eading to people lacking uniqueness, authenticity and a sense of self also becoming indistinguishable from the produce (not unique) .In the final part of his poem Allen goes on to talk about how less optimistic he was about the world he lives in. He then questions Whitman; â€Å"where are we going the doors close in an hour† (18) this symbolizes his realization that everything is going to change no matter what. His glorified idea of the natural world seems to be falling apart around him and he realizes it might not last due to the new consumerist nature of modern America. He admits that he feels absurd for having such high opes of seeing the beauty of supermarket commodities in lines 20-21.He realizes there is no place that ne and Walt can to tind W t's ideal place and realizes that their journey through the â€Å"solitary streets† past symbols of a â€Å"lost America† such as cars would only lead them to a lonely life (line 22-25). Allen Ginsbergs second literary device in the poem is the use of literary allusion. Literary allusion is a reference to a work of art, music, history, religion, or another work of literature within a piece of literature.It is pretty obvious that Walt Whitman is the driving force behind the oem; he is mentioned several times and also portrayed as a lonely man and also as a lifestyle along with other poets; however he had several other allusions such as Garcia Lorca in (line 8) who was an influential Spanish poet and an inspiration to Walt, Charn in (line 28) w ho was from the Greek mythology. Allen uses these individuals as a point of reference for his audience to refer to see how much this gotten â€Å"worse† and changed since their era so his reader could get a feel of then and now.Later on it became quiet known that Allen was gay and parts of the poem symbolized and represented a person who is being unsure of his sexuality and omeone who is going through a Journey of self-discover, this can be seen to some clues of Allen referencing Walt and Lorca who were both gay right activists and also homosexual individuals. It is quite clear when Allen states â€Å"l saw you Walt Whitman, childless, lonely grubber, poking among the meats in the refrigerator and eyeing the grocery boys†.Allen is making Walt Whitman's sexuality obvious by calling him a homosexual. Allen isolating Walt, stating that he is childless, lonely and eyeing boys are all clearly accusations at the society since during that time the society was not ccepting of homosexual of the idea of homosexuality and the ideology behind the â€Å"American dream† was a man, a woman, and their children in a house not a man or a woman and a man or a woman and their children.He is makes these comparisons in order to made his readers see how similar he is to Walt. And how he feels they do not belong since the idea of the American dream/modern America didn't accept them for who they are and the only way they can survive is to pretend about who they are. In Allen's poem he uses these literary devices to show the reader that America's onsumerism has caused a detachment between humans and natures.The use of symbolism allows the reader the chance to see Allen's point of view and to also show how much individuals have conformed to the societys new perspective of mainstream and modern America and also show how the society was not accepting of being homosexual and if one tries to defy the societies opinion of â€Å"relationships and marriage† he/she w ould only end up alone. With Literary allusion it helped the readers connect to him; to see where he is coming from literary and also have a historic background of what he is trying to relay.

Wealth Distribution and William Domhoffs Wealth, Income,...

In William Domhoff’s article, Wealth, Income, and Power, he examines wealth distribution in the United States, specifically financial inequality. He concludes that the wealthiest 10% of the United States effectively owns America, and that this is due in large part to an increase in unequal distribution of wealth between 1983 and 2004. Domhoff also states that the unequal wealth distribution is due in large part to tax cuts for the wealthy and the defeat of labor unions. Most of Domhoff’s information is accurate and includes strong, valid arguments and statements. However, there is room for improvement when identifying the subject of what is causing the inequality. The most important points made in Domhoff’s article are his statistics, the†¦show more content†¦William Domhoff’s claims in the article Wealth, Income, and Power, are, for the most part, very strong. He makes strong statements regarding the concentration of wealth in the United States, and backs them up with good sources throughout. The statistics used are valid, and consistent among many trusted sources. The only area where Domhoff’s argument falls short is when he references the causes of wealth inequality. In this portion, his argument is a bit weak and could be strengthened by considering other important factors effecting wealth concentration, rather than limiting it to two seemingly all-important issues. Overall, upon examination of Domhoff’s ideas and sources, he presents an accurate and fairly strong argument about the unequal distribution of wealth in the United States. 1 Edward N. Wolff. â€Å"Recent trends in household wealth in the United States: Rising debt and the middle-class squeeze - an update to 2007,† Working Paper No. 589. Accessed January 13, 2013, http://www.levyinstitute.org/pubs/wp_589.pdf 2 Hope Forpeace. †20% of Americans own 93% of American Wealth and They Should All Get Tax Cuts,† Newsvine. 2010. Accessed January 14, 2013. http://salemsage.newsvine.com/_news/2010/06/06/4471117-20-of-americans-own-93-of-american-wealth-and-they-should-all-get-tax-cuts 3 Arthur B. Kennickell. â€Å"Ponds and Streams: Wealth and Income in the U.S., 1989 to 2007,† Federal Reserve. 2009. Accessed January 13, 2013.Show MoreRelatedWealth Inequality Of The United States1216 Words   |  5 PagesWealth in the United States is generally thought to be distributed fairly as the highest earners have a higher percentage of wealth. Although this common notion is technically correct, the wealth is not spread as fairly as people might believe. The United States uses a free market, capitalistic economy, which entails wealth inequality. However, the amount of wealth inequality depends on how the government limits the wealthy. 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